Tuesday, May 22, 2012

Chemical Warfare: "Penetration of Fortified Targets by Sarin (GB)" US Army 5min

Chemical Warfare: Penetration of Fortified Targets by Sarin (GB) US Army 5min

more at quickfound.net "US Army Materiel Command. US Army Munitions Command. Edgewood Arsenal." Film shows tests of Sarin nerve gas on goats, rabbits and pigeons in the open and in simulated enemy bunkers. Made during the Vietnam War, the film refers to the possibility of using Sarin against Vietcong tunnels. CAUTION: dying animals are not pleasant to watch. Public domain film from the National Archives, slightly cropped to remove uneven edges, with the aspect ratio corrected, and mild video noise reduction applied. The soundtrack was also processed with volume normalization, noise reduction, clipping reduction, and equalization. en.wikipedia.org Sarin, or GB, is an organophosphorus compound with the formula [(CH3)2CHO]CH3P(O)F. It is a colorless, odorless liquid, used as a chemical weapon owing to its extreme potency as a nerve agent. It has been classified as a weapon of mass destruction in UN Resolution 687. Production and stockpiling of sarin was outlawed by the Chemical! Weapons Convention of 1993 where it is classified as a Schedule 1 substance. Production and structure Sarin is a chiral molecule (typically racemic), with four substituents attached to the tetrahedral phosphorus center. The SP form (shown) is the more active enantiomer due to its greater binding to acetylcholinesterase. It is prepared from methylphosphonyl difluoride and a mixture of isopropyl alcohol. CH3P(O)F2 + (CH3)2CHOH รข†' [(CH3)2CHO]CH3P(O)F + HF Isopropylamine is added to neutralize the ...





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